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Luca Guadagnino (; born 10 August 1971) is an Italian film director and producer. His films are characterized by their emotional complexity, , and lavish visuals. Guadagnino has received numerous accolades, including a , alongside nominations for an  and three .

Born in from an Algerian mother and a Sicilian father, Guadagnino spent part of his childhood in Ethiopia, but the family moved back to Italy to escape the Ethiopian Civil War. Guadagnino began his career directing short films and documentaries. He made his feature-film debut with The Protagonists (1999), the first of his many collaborations with actress . His follow-up Melissa P. (2005) was a commercial success in Italy but was met with mixed critical reception.

Guadagnino gained further acclaim with his  Desire trilogy, which consists of the films  I Am Love (2009), A Bigger Splash (2015), and Call Me by Your Name (2017). The latter brought him international recognition. Suspiria (2018), a remake of the , was Guadagnino's first foray into the horror genre. It was a box office failure and polarized critics. Guadagnino's next projects were We Are Who We Are (2020), a coming-of-age miniseries for , the romantic horror film Bones and All (2022), the romantic sports film Challengers (2024), and the period romantic drama Queer (2024).

Guadagnino directed several documentaries including Bertolucci on Bertolucci (2013) and (2020). Aside from filmmaking, he has been involved in the world of fashion, directing advertisements for brands like and Salvatore Ferragamo. In 2012, Guadagnino founded the production company Frenesy Film Company. He also produced (2014), The Truffle Hunters (2020), Salvatore: The Shoemaker of Dreams (2020), Holiday, and Enea (2023).


Early life and education
Guadagnino was born on 10 August 1971 in . His mother grew up in , , and his Italian father was from Canicattì, . Guadagnino spent his early childhood in , where his father taught history and Italian literature at a technical school in .Dana Thomas (1 August 2016), One Italian Filmmaker's Ultimate Set — His Own Home . The family left Ethiopia for Italy in 1977 to escape the Ethiopian Civil War and settled in Palermo.

Guadagnino became interested in film making from around the age of nine, and started making amateur films after receiving a Super 8 camera from his mother. He developed a passion for cinema in earnest during adolescence and programmed VHS recordings of films shown on television. Some of the films cited as his early influences include Psycho (1960), (1977) and Starman (1984). He also developed a particular fondness for the films of . As a teenager, Guadagnino was a registered member of the Italian Communist Party, and wrote for the Palermo youth wing newspaper. He resigned his membership after a dispute with the newspaper editor, over the content of one of his interviews.

Guadagnino studied literature at the University of Palermo. He then transferred to the Sapienza University of Rome and completed his degree in literature and cinema history, with a thesis on the American filmmaker . At Sapienza he met actress and would often attend her parties and cook for guests, such as Bernardo Bertolucci and . Guadagnino would later describe that experience as his "film school".


Career

Early work (1999–2008)
Guadagnino made his directorial debut with the feature film The Protagonists (1999), which was presented at the Venice Film Festival. The film also marks his first collaboration with actresses Tilda Swinton, , and editor . In 2002, he directed Mundo Civilizado, a musical documentary, presented at the Locarno Film Festival in 2003. His 2004 documentary film Cuoco Contadino, which follows Italian chef Paolo Masieri, was presented at the Venice Film Festival. His second feature film, erotic drama Melissa P. starring actress María Valverde, made a successful debut the following year.


Desire trilogy and other work (2009–2017)
In 2009, he directed, wrote, and produced the cult hit I Am Love. The first installment in Guadagnino's self-described Desire trilogy, was co-produced, and developed by Tilda Swinton—who also stars in the film—over a 7-year period. Presented at a number of international festivals, the film was an immediate success with critics and audiences alike. In 2010, it was nominated for the for Best Costume Design, the for Best Foreign Film, and the Award for Best Film Not in the English Language.

In 2011, Guadagnino directed Inconscio Italiano, a feature-length documentary film presented at the Locarno Film Festival. He also worked on the documentary Bertolucci on Bertolucci (2013), which was shown at the Venice Film Festival, the London Film Festival and Paris Cinemathèque, and 50 other festivals in 2013 and 2014. Co-directed with Walter Fasano, the documentary was made from archival material and received top international accolades.

Guadagnino was a producer on the well-received short film Diarchia (2010), directed by Ferdinando Cito Filomarino and starring Guadagnino collaborator , the short won the Pianifica prize at the Locarno Film Festival, received a special mention at the Sundance Film Festival in 2011, was nominated for Best Short Film at the European Film Awards, and won the prize for Best Director of a Short Film at the Nastri d'Argento. Two years later he produced Edoardo Gabbriellini's feature film The Landlords, presented at the Locarno Film Festival. In 2015, Guadagnino produced Filomarino's debut feature film Antonia, a biopic about Italian poet . Filomarino was inspired by Guadagnino's love of Pozzi's poetry to make the film.

In 2015, Guadagnino directed the second installment of the Desire Trilogy, erotic thriller A Bigger Splash, with , Matthias Schoenaerts, and . The film is loosely based on the 1969 Jacques Deray film La Piscine. It had its premiere at the 72nd Venice Film Festival where it competed for the .

Guadagnino's next film was Call Me by Your Name, an adaptation of André Aciman's novel of the same name, starring Timothée Chalamet, , and Michael Stuhlbarg. Filming took place in Crema, Italy, in May and June 2016, and the film debuted at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival. It was theatrically released in the United Kingdom on 27 October 2017, and in the United States on 24 November.


International recognition (2017–present)
In September 2015, Guadagnino announced at the 72nd Venice Film Festival his plans to direct a remake of 's . Guadagnino set his version in Berlin circa 1977—the year in which the original film was released—and aimed to focus on "the concept and... uncompromising force of motherhood." Tilda Swinton and Dakota Johnson starred in the film, reuniting from Guadagnino's A Bigger Splash. Shooting began in Italy in October 2016, and concluded on 10 March 2017, in Berlin. Suspiria premiered at the 75th Venice Film Festival and polarized critics.

In January 2019, it was announced Guadagnino had directed The Staggering Girl a short film, starring , , , , and . The 35-minute short premiered during the 2019 Cannes Directors' Fortnight section. The following year, Guadagnino served as an executive producer on The Truffle Hunters, a documentary film directed by and Gregory Kirshaw, which had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival. and directed a documentary film revolving around Salvatore Ferragamo. The film had its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival on 5 September 2020.

He also wrote and directed We Are Who We Are an 8-episode limited series for , starring Chloë Sevigny, , , Jack Dylan Grazer, Spence Moore II, Jordan Kristine Seamon, Faith Alabi, Corey Knight, Tom Mercier, Francesca Scorsese, Ben Taylor and Sebastiano Pigazzi. It premiered on 14 September 2020. In 2021, Guadagnino served as a producer on Beckett—previously titled Born to Be Murdered—directed by Ferdinando Cito Filomarino starring and John David Washington.

On 28 January 2021, it was reported that Guadagnino was going to direct an adaptation of Camille DeAngelis's 2015 novel about teenage cannibals Bones & All, with Timothée Chalamet and in talks to star. The film, Bones and All, had its world premiere at the 79th Venice International Film Festival on 2 September 2022, where it won for best direction. In 2023, he co-produced two Italian films and one short film, under his production company Frenesy Film Company, Margherita Giusti's The Meatseller, Pietro Castellitto's Enea and Edoardo Gabbriellini's Holiday. The three projects premiered at the 80th Venice International Film Festival and 2023 TIFF, respectively.

On 11 February 2022, he signed on to direct the sports drama film Challengers, starring , Josh O'Connor and . It was filmed in Boston in 2022 and was released in the United States on April 26, 2024, being acclaimed by critics and grossing over $90 million worldwide. That same year he produced Giovanni Tortorici's and Dea Kulumbegashvili's April. April premiered at the 81st Venice International Film Festival, where it competed for the . Tortorici's film also premiered at Venice in the section. Guadagnino's second film of the year was an adaptation of William S. Burroughs novel Queer, with in the lead. Filming was completed at Cinecittà studios in Rome in June 2023. The film premiered at the 81st Venice International Film Festival, where it competed for the . It received generally positive reviews.

Guadagnino will next direct the thriller After the Hunt, written by Nora Garrett and starring , for Amazon MGM Studios and Imagine Entertainment. Principal photography began on July 6, 2024 in and Cambridge University. He will also serve as producer on ' directorial feature debut , which finished shooting in July 2023, under his Frenesy banner.


Prospective projects
Guadagnino was attached to direct multiple projects including a biographical film about Hollywood hustler , and an adaption of Lord of the Flies, with adapting the book for Warner Bros. In March 2024, Guadagnino told his next project would be Separate Rooms, a film adaptation of Pier Vittorio Tondelli's 1989's novel, Camere separate. A few days later, Variety reported Josh O'Connor was in talks to star.

In October 2024, Guadagnino was entering final negotiations to direct a "new interpretation" of Bret Easton Ellis's 1991 novel, , with Scott Z. Burns adapting for Lionsgate. In December of the same year, Variety reported that was in discussions to star as .


Other activities
Guadagnino has served twice on the jury of the Torino Film Festival: in 2003 for the short flm section and in 2006 for the official jury. In 2010, he was a member of the Venice Film Festival. In 2011, he served as president of the Beirut Film Festival, and on the jury of the Locarno Film Festival.

Outside of film, he began working with the Italian fashion house in 2005. In 2012, he created Frenesy, a creative agency and production company that conceives and implements communications for luxury brands and produces fashion films, video and print advertising, and high-profile creative events.

Guadagnino headed the jury for 's Journey Awards in 2012, an international competition dedicated to young filmmakers. He also participated as a jury member in the first edition of Fashion Film Festival Milano in 2014, chaired by , chief editor of . In December 2011, he made his debut as an opera director with Falstaff by at the Teatro Filarmonico in Verona, Italy.

Luca Guadagnino will preside over the jury of the upcoming Marrakech International Film Festival, replacing Thomas Vinterberg, who had previously been appointed president of the fest’s jury but “had to excuse himself for family reasons,” according to a festival statement.


Influences and style
Guadagnino cited seeing the desert in the film Lawrence of Arabia at age five, as his "first impression of a screen, which had nothing to do with the actual film." Despite being influenced by Italian filmmakers such as Bernardo Bertolucci, Roberto Rossellini, , , Pier Paolo Pasolini and , Guadagnino considers himself to be an international rather than Italian filmmaker, and has expressed a wish to be seen as one (given the nationality of his mother), saying: "... I grew up in Ethiopia. I came to Italy when I was seven. In my mind, deep emotions and visual landscapes are from Ethiopia and not Palermo or any place in Italy. I arrived in Italy as an outsider." He has also said during his youth he was an “isolated” person who was “healing” himself with cinema and “finding a lot of solace” in horror movies. Other directors Guadagnino cites as influences include , , , Rainer Werner Fassbinder, and .
(2019). 9781496822383, Univ. Press of Mississippi. .
For the 2012 Sight & Sound directors' poll, Guadagnino listed, The Blue Gardenia, Come and Go, Fanny and Alexander, The Fury, Goodbye South, Goodbye, Histoire(s) du cinéma, In the Realm of the Senses, Journey to Italy, Psycho and as his favourite films.


Frequent collaborators
Guadagnino usually has a long-standing group of actors and crew who participate in most of his work. Actors who usually appear in his films include , , , Timothée Chalamet, , and Michael Stuhlbarg. Swinton has appeared in four of his films and was the subject of the documentary short Tilda Swinton: The Love Factory. Sacchi has appeared in three of his features and various other projects, such as the short films L'uommo risacca and The Staggering Girl, as well as in the documentary Mundo Civilizado. Rohrwacher has also appeared in The Staggering Girl as well as in the Guadagnino produced short Diarchia. Aside from starring in Call Me By Your Name and Bones and All, Chalamet also had a small cameo in We Are Who We Are.

Yorick Le Saux and Sayombhu Mukdeeprom are Guadagnino's most frequent cinematographers. Le Saux has worked in I Am Love, A Bigger Splash, three episodes of We Are Who We Are, and several of Guadagnino's fashion films. Mukdeeprom shot his two most recent films, Antonia and Beckett, as well as the short film The Staggering Girl.

has been Guadagnino's main editor since 1997, having worked in every project of his except for We Are Who We Are. Guadagnino regularly works with producers, Francesco Melzi d'Eril, , and screenwriter .


Personal life
Guadagnino lived and worked in a 17th-century palazzo in Crema. He no longer lives in Crema, citing a lack of privacy due to the success of Call Me By Your Name. As of 2024, he lives in . From 2009 to 2020, he was in a relationship with Ferdinando Cito Filomarino.


Filmography

Feature film
1999The Protagonists
2005Melissa P.
2009I Am Love
2015A Bigger Splash
2017Call Me by Your Name
2018Suspiria
2022Bones and All
2024Challengers
Queer
2025

Producer only

  • The Landlords (2012)
  • (2014)
  • Antonia (2015)
  • Ombre dal fondo (2016)
  • The Truffle Hunters (2020)
  • Beckett (2021)
  • Enea (2023)
  • Holiday (2023)
  • (2024)
  • April (2024)
  • (2025)


Documentary film
2003Mundo civilizado
The Making of Lotus
2004Cuoco contadino
2008The Love Factory No. 3
Pippo Delbono – Bisogna morire
2011Inconscio italiano
2013Bertolucci on Bertolucci co-directed with
2020

Documentary short

  • Tilda Swinton: The Love Factory (2002)
  • Arto Lindsay Perdoa a Beleza (The Love Factory Series) (2004)


Short film
1997Qui
2000L'uomo risacca
2001Au Revoir
2002Rosso
2007Part Deux
Delfinasia
2010Diarchia
Chronology
2019The Staggering Girl
2020Fiori, Fiori, Fiori
2021O Night Divine
2023The Meatseller


Television
2020We Are Who We Are Miniseries


Music videos
2021"Tell Me You Love Me"
"Toy Boy"Colapesce


Lyricist
2024"Compress / Repress"Challengersco-writer credit on the song


Advertising
2012Destinée Cartier
Here Starwood
One Plus One
The Switch Tod's
2013Adele's Dream
Walking Stories Salvatore Ferragamo
2014A Rose Reborn Ermenegildo Zegna
2021SS21 Salvatore Ferragamo
2024See You at 5


Awards and nominations
1999Venice Film FestivalFEDIC Award - Special MentionThe Protagonists
2008Turin Film FestivalBest Italian Documentary FilmThe Love Factory No. 3
2009Venice Film FestivalI Am Love
2010Berlin Film Festival
Boulder International Film FestivalBest Feature Film
Nastro D'Argento AwardsBest Original Story
Santa Barbara International Film FestivalBest International Film
2011Alliance of Women Film Journalists AwardsBest Non-English Language Film
British Academy Film AwardsBest Film Not in the English Language
Broadcast Film Critics Association AwardsBest Foreign Language Film
Golden Globe AwardsBest Foreign Language Film
2014Nastro D'Argento AwardsBest Documentary About CinemaBertolucci on Bertolucci
2015Venice Film FestivalA Bigger Splash
Soundtrack Stars Award
Best Innovative Budget Award
2017The Advocates Person of the Year
Adelaide Film FestivalBest FeatureCall Me by Your Name
Berlin International Film Festival
Chéries-Chéris Film FestivalBest Feature Film
Chicago Film Critics Association AwardsBest Film
Best Director
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association AwardsBest Film
Florida Film Critics Circle AwardsBest Film
Ghent International Film FestivalBest Film
Gotham Independent Film AwardsBest Feature
Audience Award
IndieWire Critics PollBest Film
Best Director
Lisbon & Estoril Film FestivalBest Film
Audience Award
Ljubljana International Film FestivalBest Feature
Los Angeles Film Critics Association AwardsBest Film
Best Director
National Board of Review Awards
Melbourne International Film FestivalBest Narrative Feature
Miskolc International Film FestivalEmeric Pressburger Award
Online Film Critics Society AwardsBest Picture
San Diego Film Critics Society AwardsBest Film
San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics CircleBest Film
San Sebastián International Film FestivalBest Film
St. Louis International Film FestivalAudience Choice Award
Sydney Film FestivalAudience Award
Toronto International Film FestivalPeople's Choice Award
Village Voice Film PollBest Director
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association AwardsBest Film
2018AACTA International AwardsBest Direction
Best Picture
American Film Institute AwardsTop Ten Films of the Year
Best Foreign Feature Film
Austin Film Critics Association AwardsBest Film
British Academy Film AwardsBest Film
Best Direction
Capri Hollywood International Film FestivalFilmmaker of the Year
Critics' Choice Movie AwardsBest Director
Film of the Year
Director of the Year (Film and Television)
LGBTQ Film of the Year
Best Film
European Film AwardsPeople's Choice Award for Best European Film
Georgia Film Critics Association AwardsBest Picture
Best Film
Best Producer
Golden Globe AwardsBest Motion Picture – Drama
Houston Film Critics Society AwardsBest Picture
Independent Spirit AwardsBest Film
Best Director
International Cinephile Society AwardsBest Picture
Best Director
London Film Critics' Circle AwardsFilm of the Year
Director of the Year
Los Angeles Italia Film FestivalExcellence Award
Nastro d'Argento AwardsBest Film
Best Director
Producers Guild of America AwardsBest Theatrical Motion Picture
Best Film
Venice Film FestivalSuspiria
2019Independent Spirit AwardsRobert Altman Award
2022Gothenburg Film FestivalHonorary Dragon Award
Provincetown International Film FestivalFilmmaker on the Edge Award
Venice Film FestivalBones and All
Zurich Film FestivalA Tribute to... Award
Independent Spirit AwardsBest FeatureBones and All


See also
  • List of LGBTQ Academy Award winners and nominees


External links
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